192-168-2-1 Wireless Router IP Address – What is It?
February 19, 2012 | 
Author What is an IP Address?
Every device that is connected to a network, including the Internet, has an Internet Protocol (IP) address. The Internet Protocol defines a standard digital method that is used by computer devices to communicate with each other. These devices communicate by delivering and receiving datagrams, called data packets, from the source device to the destination device and vice versa over a network. Each device has a unique IP address that allows devices to find each other on a network and to exchange data packets.
Networks can be created using telephone lines, cell phones, cable TV, Ethernet cables, and with wireless routers. Routers are used to assign temporary IP addresses to devices connected to the local area network the router controls and to “route” data packets around a network to the correct devices. Some routers have extra features such as encryption of data packets, data packet error correction, and wireless access.
Internet Protocol version 4 (IPv4) defines 32-bit IP addresses is made up by of a group of four numbers ranging from 0.0.0.0 to 255.255.255.255. This equates to about 4 billion IP addresses. A 128-bit version of the Internet Protocol called IPv6 has been developed that will allow for many more addresses if IP addresses run out with IPv4.
How to use a Wireless Router IP Address
All wireless routers have one Internet Protocol (IP) address that is used as the address for the local area network (LAN) and one that is used for an external wide area network (WAN) connection such as the Internet. Internal (LAN) IP addresses are normally pre-set to the router manufacturer’s factory default IP address. When you enter the router’s IP address into your web browser as a http request (for example http://192.168.1.245 for a Linksys router), the browser will send a request to your router to open the router’s default administration page so you can access the router’s settings.
How to find your Wireless Router IP Address
The first place to check is in the wireless router’s user manual. If you don’t have a user manual or can’t find it, you can try visiting the manufacturer’s website and search for the default IP address there. Alternatively, connect your wireless router with its Ethernet cable to your computer and power up and start both devices. If you are running a Windows operating system such as Windows XP or Vista, bring up the Command Prompt window (Start->All Programs->Accessories->Command Prompt) and type the word “ipconfig” without the quotes at the prompt and press enter. You should see a list of IP addresses and the one that is listed next to the “Default Gateway” is the IP address of the wireless router you have connected to your computer. Next open your web browser and type in the http request using that same IP address and you should see the router’s administration page where you can log in (the user manual will also have the default username and password for the router’s administration page) to change the router’s settings.
Wireless router manufacturer’s can use different factory pre-set IP addresses for different model routers they manufacture. The factory pre-set IP address is usually stored in the firmware of the router. So if you can not get into your router’s administration page you may need to try one of the other IP addresses the manufacturer uses with other models in case the firmware was upgraded after the publication date of the user manual. For a list of common IP addresses used by router Manufactures, visit the best wireless router website.
How to Properly Regrout and Recaulk Your Shower Or Bath
Does your shower have dirty, moldy and dingy looking grout and caulk? There are many ways to regrout and recaulk a shower or bath but there is really only one way to do the job properly so your shower will stay waterproof, stainproof and look beautiful for years to come.
First step is to thoroughly clean your tiles: Many dirty showers have soap scum accumulation which must be thoroughly cleaned before any regrouting procedure can begin. It is important to use a professional soap scum remover product as well as a professional scrub pad to scrub away the dirt and soap scum from your shower walls and floor. Do not use any type of abrasive scrub pad as they may scratch your tiles. It can be helpful to utilize a professional steam cleaning machine in conjunction with the soap scum removers and scrub pads. A professional truckmounted steam cleaning machine is useful to accelerate the cleaning process but professional soap scum removers and scrub pads as well as a fair amount of elbow grease can be very effective in removing all of the soap scum from your shower walls and floor.
Second step is to remove the dirty, moldy grout and caulk: It is important to first remove all the old caulk from inside and around your shower. The best way to remove old caulk is to use a razor blade tool and scrape it all out from inside and around your shower. After the old caulk has been removed it is now time to remove the grout from your shower. There are many tools like a Dremel or Rotozip tool to do this but the hands down best tool is a Fein Multimaster or Supercut vibrating tool with a diamond bit. It is important to use the Fein tool on every grout line and clean every line with a stiff brush to make sure the new grout will have a firm base to adhere to.
Third step is to dry out your walls: In most cases some water and mold has gotten into your wall. It is therefore necessary to thoroughly and completely dry your shower walls before any regrouting procedure can take place. Do not attempt to regrout over top of a wet shower wall substrate. The water in your walls can continue to harbor dangerous mold and mildew. Also your grout will not set properly due to the moisture in your walls and will become discolored and flake away after a very short period of time. The best way to dry out your shower walls is with a professional dehumidifier for at least 3-7 days. This way you can be certain your shower walls will become dry and any mold and mildew present in your walls is killed before you begin regrouting.
Fourth step is to apply the grout to your shower: It is best to use a profession grout powder mixed with latex additive Do not use any premixed or ready to use products as these are vastly inferior and technically not cement products at all. It is best to go to a professional tile store and purchase your grouting supplies from an experienced salesman. Try to stay away from the big box home improvement stores as they have many inferior products and their sales people generally do not specialize in tile setting products.
Fifth step is to recaulk your shower: The caulk is the weakest link between water damaging your walls and floors so it is important to apply it correctly You should caulk between all tile wall planes and between and fixtures and the tiles. This will insure that water does not get between your tiles and into your walls and floor. It is best to use only 100% silicon caulks. 100% silicon caulk will last the longest and will not allow mold and mildew to grow like the cheaper water based latex or siliconized caulks.
Sixth step is sealing: It is important to seal your grout with a professional impregnating sealer. A high quality sealer will protect your grout from stains and also prevent mold and mildew from forming. Here again it is recommended that your purchase a professional sealer from a tile store and stay away from the cheaper sealers being sold at the big box stores.
Seventh step is to wait 72 hours: Wait 72 hours for your grout and caulk to fully cure and then go and enjoy your new looking shower. A regrouting procedure can be done by many homeowners with the proper tools and some handyman skills. It can also be very convenient and save a lot of headaches to have a professional tile and grout cleaning and restoration company to professionally regrout and recaulk your shower or bath.
How to Hire a Professional Regrouting Contractor: Make sure that your ask many questions of your potential regrouting contractor and do not settle for a cheap incomplete one day regrouting and recaulking procedure. One day regrouting procedures will look sloppy and the grout and caulk will fail in a short period of time. One day regrouting procedures also fail to address any potential water damage in your walls. Also do not accept any company that just skim coats new grout over the old grout. A skim coat procedure will not last and it will only be a short period of time before your skim coated grout starts to chip and flake away. Additionally the new grout will trap water between the two layers of grout causing your shower waterproofing system to fail. Check with your state labor and industries as well as the Better Business Bureau (BBB) to make sure your potential contractor is fully license and insured and does not have any unresolved Better Business Bureau Complaints that may be an indication of shoddy workmanship. For additional information about how our company performs its regrouting and recaulking services please visit Prestige Tile Care online.
Free Machine Embroidery Patterns – More Designs to Choose From
Are you a beginner in the art of embroidery trying to figure out what kind of design to work on? Or are you an experienced embroiderer who is running out of design ideas? Perhaps you might be an embroidery fanatic who loves to make designs come alive on fabric but do not have the artistic skills to conjure up your own designs.
It is really fulfilling to be able to finish an embroidery project and see a pattern translated onto fabric. But it could also be challenging to create your own designs. Fortunately, there are several free machine embroidery patterns available for you to use these days. You just have to select your favorite among a wide variety of embroidery patterns and you can start stitching right away.
Choosing machine can be a very enjoyable experience because of the large number of choices available. No matter what your personal preference is, you are sure to find free patterns that will fit your specifications.
For instance, if you are looking for dainty free embroidery patterns to decorate your little girl’s room, there are several designs that include bouquets of dainty flowers or pink ribbons and laces. If it is your baby boy’s room that you want to decorate, you can go for the free embroidery patterns that have sports patterns on them like baseball bats or soccer balls.
Free machine patterns will also give you several choices if you want to create a gift for a loved one. Out of the almost unlimited number of free patterns out there, you can select the ones that would most reflect the personality of the person to whom you are giving the embroidered item.
Once you have chosen the patterns you like, all you have to do is download it to your computer or to your digital embroidery machine. You can then modify the design and customize it to your own style. Once you are sure the design is what you really like, you can then start sewing on the fabric.
If you are artistically inclined and have a talent for creating your own designs for embroidery, then you probably do not have much need for free machine embroidery patterns However, it is undeniable that free embroidery samples have some benefits if you want to finish your needlework faster and with less effort.
With free machine patterns, you just need to transfer the design onto the fabric or into your digital sewing machine. There is no need to spend a lot of time trying to refine the design you created to make sure it looks good on the final product.
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Steps on How To Defrag Computer
Every computer has a hard drive that needs to be reorganized and optimized. This is why you need to know how to defrag computer. First of all, you need to know why you would need to defrag a computer. Once you understand why you need to, I will outline the steps to defragging your computer with the standard defrag program in Windows. This article will aim to educate you on how a hard disk get fragmented and then the steps on how to defrag computer.
So why do you need to defrag your hard drive? First of all, a hard drive is composed of several disks or platters. When data gets written to the hard drive, it is written in a continuous fashion. However, when files get deleted and filled with other data, existing data will prevent a continuous stream of data on a disk. Over time, files would get broken up thus resulting in a large amount of fragmented data that is spread across platters on the hard drive. When you defrag computer, you are basically reorganizing the files so that they are continuous stream. This will increase performance by as much as 200% depending on fragmented your PC is. It also alleviates any system errors caused by file fragmentation.
Although there are tools you can buy that do ongoing defragmentation, you can easily do this task manually every so often to keep your hard drive optimized. Here are the steps on how to defrag computer on a Windows 2000/XP/2003 machine:
Step 1: Open “My Computer”
Step 2: Right-click a drive and click properties
Step 3: Click on the “Tools” tab
Step 4: Look for the “Defragmentation” section and click “Defragment Now”
Step 5: This will open the “Disk Defragmenter”. Select a drive and click “Defragment”
Step 6: You can see the visual representation of the files in your hard drive. Once they are in continuous colors, you are finished!
I’ve just told you about the steps on how to defrag computer. Now that you understand how files get fragment, you can see how performance can affected. The steps to defragging your comptuer should be done at least once a month to keep your hard drive optimized. Defragging your computer should be one of the many tasks to having a healthy computer.
How to Get Rid of Trojan Virus – 5 Easy Steps to Get Rid of Trojan Horse Virus
Before we can know how to get rid of trojan virus we need to specify exactly what it is and how it differs from a normal computer virus. A trojan horse virus is a form of malware (malicious software) that leaves your computer open to attack, and derives its name from the famous Greek legend of The Trojan Horse.
The Trojan Horse was used by the ancient Greeks to trick their way into the once impregnable city of the Trojans (Troy) and secretly send in soldiers to open the gates and allow the rest of the Greek army in to take over and conquer the city.
In the same way, computer trojan viruses disguise themselves as seemingly harmless pieces of software or desired files, but then “open the gates” to other forms of malicious software, spyware, keyloggers etc…leaving you open to anything from someone stealing your credit card information, to some basement-dwelling geek gaining remote access to your computer and files. So the trojan virus’ real damage is done in its ability to compromise your computer’s security and leave it open to other dangers.
So while a normal computer virus is lethal in itself and can “mutate” and infect other parts of your system, the trojan allows other digital nasties in through the back door. The good news is that this makes it easier to identify and get rid of trojan virus.
How did you get the trojan virus on your computer?
As mentioned above, the trojan virus is often disguised as a normal looking file, so maybe it was an mp3 music file, a patch for a game, an online video, or even a jpeg image file. Either way, it’s on your computer, so how do you get rid of trojan horse virus?
Here are the 5 things you need to do right now to get rid of trojan horse virus and avoid it returning:
1. Make sure your anti-virus software is up-to-date and includes all the latest patches and virus, spyware definitions. This will be your first port of call when trying to get rid of trojan virus.
2. Run a system and registry scan to identify the evil trojan virus and then zap it into oblivion to get rid of it. Since it resides within an unimportant file you can easily delete it to get rid of trojan virus – whereas other computer viruses are more tricky to get rid of and need to be “quarantined” to stop them infecting other files on your system.
3. If you know the name of the trojan horse virus then you can check online for information on how to get rid of the trojan virus in question. Microsoft has regular updates on it’s site about trojan viruses that affect Windows machines. Online forums also provide you a wealth of information about how to get rid of a trojan horse virus.
4. You could also try to get rid of the trojan virus manually. Check your Task Manager (press Ctrl +Alt +Del on Windows) to identify any programs that may be running in the background that shouldn’t be – i.e. they started without your knowledge. If you see any such program, make a note of it’s name, click its name to highlight it and click End Task. Open your Control Panel (click the Start menu) and use the Add/Remove programs to find the nasty blighter in question and get rid of it. Be careful with this though as you may end up wrongly deleting a file that is important to your system.
5. Overall you should take a look at your online habits and see how certain actions may compromise the security of your computer and your personal information. If you use Peer-2-Peer (P2P) file-sharing networks then take extra care on what you download, and make sure everything is run through your anti-virus / spyware scanning software first, to get rid of trojan virus that may be attempting to access your system.
How many of your personal details do you enter on your computer on a regular basis? For instance, do you bank online, or pay bills or a credit card? Perhaps you buy gifts and other purchases online? According to CNN, if you use the internet there is a 90% chance that your computer is infected with spyware. How can you be sure that your information is not being viewed by a third party right now?
How To Download Music To Iphone – It’s Easy When You Know How
You will need to learn how to download music to iPhone if you’ve taken the plunge with Apple’s latest. The Apple iPhone is carrying on Apple’s great success with the iPod. Now, consumers are able to carry around their music collection on the same machine that they use for texting and telephone calls. I’m sure you will want to avail yourself of this wonderful opportunity to build a portable music collection, so where do you start?
The first consideration is the hardware you need to be able to do the downloading in the first place. As well as your new trusty iPhone, you will need access to a personal computer with an internet connection, and a connecting lead to connect you iPhone to your computer. The final need is for a site from which you can download the music files, and it is here where you need to exercise the most care.
Your computer can be pretty much anything. As long as it wasn’t built over a decade ago, it is more than likely to be sufficient for the needs of downloading music. The internet connection is more significant, and if you are lucky enough to have one of the new super fast broadband connections, take full advantage of it. If you are stuck on a slow dial up connection, you can still download music, it will just take longer. At least you only have to download the file once to have it on your hard drive for good.
Finding how to download music to iPhone is not difficult, and hopefully this article will give you the basics to get you started. You first need to download the music files from the internet to your computer, before you transfer them. The hardest part is finding a reliable, trustworthy source for the downloads. In the past, many people would use P2P sites. These sites are now illegal, and you could find yourself with a criminal record just for trying to download a piece of music. These sites are fraught with danger anyway, as the downloads can often contain viruses, which can stop your computer running properly, or create serious data security risks.
A much better choice is to use one of the legal download sites, where you can pay a small one off fee to join, and then have access to unlimited downloads. The fees are just to maintain the servers and keep the listings up to date. Finding a good download site of this type will be the final piece in the puzzle of how to download music to iPhone.
That’s pretty much all you need to know. Check out the links below for the most reliable download sites.
Calories Burned on an Elliptical Trainer
If you’re trying to choose between an elliptical trainer and another piece of exercise equipment like a treadmill or an exercise bike, one of the most popular questions is
‘How many calories can I burn with an elliptical trainer?’
You want to get the most bang for your exercise buck – that’s understandable. Here are some calories burned estimates for elliptical workouts – and several tips to burn more calories with your elliptical trainer!
General Estimates of Calories Burned with An Elliptical Trainer:
- 150 pound woman, 30 minutes of elliptical exercise: 387 calories
- 180 pound man, 30 minutes of elliptical exercise: 464 – 500 calories
- 120 pound woman, 30 minutes of elliptical exercise: 310 calories
General Estimates of Calories Burned (According To Elliptical Manufacturers)
- Elliptical manufacturers claim you can burn up to 720 calories an hour with an elliptical workout.
Factors that dictate how many calories you burn include:
>> Workout Duration
>> Interval Training
>> Elliptical Tension Settings
>> Body Composition (Muscle to Fat Ratio)
>> State of Cardiovascular system (regular exerciser or new to exercise)
>> Weight
>> Sex
>> Upper Body Arm Usage
Here are several tips to increase your calorie burn with your elliptical trainer:
- Build in Intervals
Most elliptical trainers offer incline and or tension that you can increase or decrease while workout out. Try building in 30 second incline intervals every couple of minutes to your workout.
This will not only push your body further and burn more calories during your workout – but it can also elevate your calorie burn for up to 24 hours after your workout.
- Use Upper Body Arms
Many ellipticals offer you upper body arm bars that you can use to build your arms muscles into your workout. More muscles worked = more calories burned. If there are no upper body arms, grab a couple of 2 – 5 pounds handweights and swing your arms while striding.
- Take Advantage of the Forward and Backward Directions
Using more muscles (and one you may not have used before) also ups your calorie burn, even after your workout. So take advantage of the fact that most ellipticals allow you to go forward and backward. Switch up your routine every few minutes to up your calorie burn.
- Break up your Workout
Experts are now telling us that 2 mini-workouts may even be better than 1 long workout as far as calories burned. Why?
Any exercise will temporarily rev up your metabolism – so if you can do 15 – 20 minutes in the morning, and 15 – 20 minutes in the afternoon, your metabolism will stay charged up for a longer time. (If you can’t do this, don’t worry – remember that a 30 minute workout will still burn more calories than a 15 minute workout!)
So there are some tips to skyrocket your calorie burn on your elliptical. Good luck and have fun blasting those calories!
The Best Cardio Workout to Burn Fat Quickly
The Two Common Cardio Workout Approaches
If your goal is to burn body fat, you have a few different approaches to chose from. The majority of trainers recommend you take the low intensity approach to cardio. The idea behind doing cardio at a low intensity level is that most of the calories burned will come from body fat. Many people believe that if you workout too hard, you are burning carbohydrate energy in the body and not targeting fat. Many people make the point that more total calories are burned if people exercise at a higher intensity level. They reason that if you simply burn more calories than you consume in a day, you will lose body fat. So now we will look in more detail at each school of thought.
Low Intensity Cardio Workout Approach
Low intensity cardio is the most popular form of cardio and is pushed by many personal trainers. Low intensity cardio works at targeting body fat and that is why it is recommended by many personal trainers. University studies have proven low intensity cardio uses fat calories instead of burning muscle carbohydrate calories for energy. If the body burns fat for energy, you will lose body fat. It just makes sense. It is important to choose cardio machines that can track your heart rate. It will let you monitor your heart rate during your cardio workout to allow you to hit the ideal intensity level. After about 10 minutes or so, you should be close to reaching your ideal heart rate. Staying within that target heart rate for at least 30 minutes is what is recommended by most experts.
The High Intensity Cardio Workout
This is a less utilized form of cardio. High intensity training involves pushing past your pain threshold a bit, so fewer people choose this route. This cardio method can give great results in burning body fat if done properly. The total calories burned in high intensity cardio are greater than low intensity cardio. Some of those calories come from your body fat and some come from glycogen (carbohydrates stores within your muscles). When you burn more calories in your cardio workout than what you consume, you create a calorie deficit. If you burn a more calories during the day than what you eat in food, you will lose weight.
The Limitations of the 2 Types of Cardio Workouts
Once you get your heart rate up to the correct level, the low intensity cardio workout will burn body fat. The downside is that it can take up to 10 minutes to get your heart rate to the correct level to burn body fat. The first 10 minutes of this cardio workout are somewhat unproductive. High intensity cardio is hard to maintain for long periods of time since it takes a lot of effort. Working at an intense level for over 10-15 minutes is extremely difficult.
How to Combine The Two Approaches Into One Awesome Cardio Workout
When performed in a certain manner, it is possible to benefit from doing both types of cardio in the same workout. You can make the first ten minutes of the low intensity cardio workout productive, by starting your cardio workout off at a high intensity level. Find a treadmill or exercise bike and set it at a high level. Push yourself really hard for 10-15 minutes. Once you are really working up a sweat, switch to a low intensity and keep it there for 20-30 minutes. This will burn calories and create a calorie deficit as well as burning body fat during the workout. I maintain an 8% body fat percentage year round using this cardio approach.
Washing Machine Faucet – How to Replace a Common Faucet
It is necessary that the washing machine feed pipe should be connected to the washing machine faucet to let the water come into the machine. Without such valve, the pipe cannot be connected and the water supply cannot be given to the machine. The valve for washing machine is different from ordinary ones.
The reason for this is that the end of the faucet should be fitted to the feed pipe of the washing machine. Regular kitchen valves will not be suitable for feeding water to the washing machine. It should durable and rust free. When there is a leak in the faucet, then proper water supply will not be provided to the washing machine and hence the washing process will be delayed in addition to wastage of water.
Types of Washing Machine Faucet
The water pressure should be uniform and you should buy a faucet accordingly if you want to prevent problems with the washing machine. Most washing machine faucets are T shaped to enable free water flow into the washing machine.
The valves may be made of plastic or nickel or brass. These will be wall mounted so that the feed pipe can be connected easily. The plastic version can be easy to install and to use and additionally corrosion problem can be avoided. However, it is to be noted that even though plastic is durable, it may break easily. Use of metallic faucets will be durable but there are high chances of corrosion. Depending on your budget, you can choose the type you need.
Common Problems
Many people have several problems associated with their valves. Since the water used for washing is hard water, the salt may settle down in the faucet reducing the flow of water. You have to install separate ones for hot water and cold water supply to the washing machine.
Corrosion may occur in metallic pipes that can be fixed to some extent. But once the valve starts corroding, you have to look for a plumber to replace it to prevent further damage. If its height is not proper, you will not get a constant water supply to the washing machine. Before fixing it, you should take care of its height and reach. If you feel that the water pressure is not sufficient, check the pipelines for blockage.
If there are any blocks, call for a plumber to fix them up. Leakage is a very common problem that occurs with washing machine faucets. Sometimes, using adhesives will help you to stop leakage if there are minor cracks. But if it becomes loose, then you have to check if the screws are in correct position. Cheap and inexpensive versions may work well for a few days but they will not be durable. You have to go for high quality versions if you want durability.
How to replace a common faucet
Replacement is a common task that you can find in many homes. It would need to be replaced because it may be having a leak or you may wish to enhance the look of your room. When you have a leaky washing machine faucet, then it is obvious that you have to replace it.
o To start with, you should have a new faucet that is to be fitted instead of the old one. You can go for high quality faucets that are durable and prevent leakage.
o You should have a monkey wrench, basin wrench and pipe wrench ready for replacing a faucet.
o For replacing the faucet, you have to first cut down the water supply. Close the main valve to shut off water. If you have a separate valve for the pipeline in which the old faucet is connected, you can shut down that valve alone.
o After cutting the supply, turn the faucet on so that you drain out all the remaining water in the system. With the basin wrench, remove the washers that attach the faucet to the cabinet.
o If you have any leaky valves, you can use the same tools to replace the valves also.
o Then attach the new faucet in the place and screw it up. Also use your hand to tight the new faucet. Make sure that the washers are placed in proper places when you attach the new faucet.
o Now open the valves and check if the water supply is even.
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Lateral Thigh Trainer – Not Exactly As Advertised
If you’re interested in purchasing a Lateral Thigh Trainer to help you sculpt your thighs and butt, keep reading this article. I’ll explain to you why you may not actually get the results you’re looking for with a Lateral Thigh Trainer, and get you started in the right direction.
The Lateral Thigh Trainer is a simple little device that focuses on a side-to-side, up-and-down movement, aiming to tone and reduce your problem areas on your lower body. There is little variation in the movement of the machine — it moves in one continuous motion, never varying, keeping you locked into a fixed path.
Unfortunately, this machine advertises itself a bit deceptively. The advertisements are geared around the idea that this machine will target specifically your lower body’s trouble spots and reduce their size. This is called “spot reduction” and is simply not possible, as much as advertisers like to claim it is.
Also, although the intention behind the machine is great, its movements are simply unnatural on the human body, and ignore the thousands of the lower body’s stabilizer muscles, especially around the knees, forcing you into specific fixed motions and only working major muscle groups. This can lead to serious injury and incomplete body development.
Again, although the intention behind the Lateral Thigh Trainer is good, the machine‘s claims and advertisements are a bit deceptive. You don’t need a special machine to lose your body fat and work your lower body. In fact, through my own personal experience and that of my dozens of private clients, I’ve found that the solution is much easier (and cheaper!) than you think — heavy walking and the right diet.